Search results for "Prunus necrotic ringspot virus"

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The coat protein of prunus necrotic ringspot virus specifically binds to and regulates the conformation of its genomic RNA

2003

AbstractBinding of coat protein (CP) to the 3′ nontranslated region (3′-NTR) of viral RNAs is a crucial requirement to establish the infection of Alfamo- and Ilarviruses. In vitro binding properties of the Prunus necrotic ringspot ilarvirus (PNRSV) CP to the 3′-NTR of its genomic RNA using purified E. coli- expressed CP and different synthetic peptides corresponding to a 26-residue sequence near the N-terminus were investigated by electrophoretic mobility shift assays. PNRSV CP bound to, at least, three different sites existing on the 3′-NTR. Moreover, the N-terminal region between amino acid residues 25 to 50 of the protein could function as an independent RNA-binding domain. Single exchan…

Molecular Sequence DataElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayPlasma protein bindingBiologyIlarvirusProtein structureVirologyElectrophoretic mobility shift assayMagnesiumAmino Acid SequencePeptide sequence3' Untranslated RegionsIlarvirusBase SequenceCircular DichroismRNA ConformationRNAbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyProtein Structure TertiaryBiochemistryPrunus necrotic ringspot virusNucleic Acid ConformationRNA ViralCapsid ProteinsPrunusProtein BindingVirology
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Mutational analysis of the RNA-binding domain of the Prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRSV) movement protein reveals its requirement for cell-to-cell…

2005

AbstractThe movement protein (MP) of Prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRSV) is required for cell-to-cell movement. MP subcellular localization studies using a GFP fusion protein revealed highly punctate structures between neighboring cells, believed to represent plasmodesmata. Deletion of the RNA-binding domain (RBD) of PNRSV MP abolishes the cell-to-cell movement. A mutational analysis on this RBD was performed in order to identify in vivo the features that govern viral transport. Loss of positive charges prevented the cell-to-cell movement even though all mutants showed a similar accumulation level in protoplasts to those observed with the wild-type (wt) MP. Synthetic peptides representin…

MutantMolecular Sequence DataPlasmodesmaBiologyCircular dichroismIlarvirusGFPViral ProteinsVirologyMovement proteinTobaccoAmino Acid SequenceMovement proteinRNA binding domainProtein secondary structureProtoplastsRNABiological Transportbiology.organism_classificationSubcellular localizationSubcellular locationMolecular biologyVirusProtein Structure TertiaryPlant LeavesPlant Viral Movement ProteinsPrunus necrotic ringspot virusRNA ViralCell-to-cell movementPeptidesProteïnesPrunus necrotic ringspot virusBinding domainVirology
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